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Geummaek Research

Research Papers

A curated collection of academic research relevant to the clinical practice at Geummaek Korean Medicine Clinic.

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Research Papers
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Total 33 papers

All Wellness / Restoration Gongjindan (拱辰丹) Gyeongokgo (瓊玉膏) Gwanjeoldan (關節丹) Hyangseongpajeokhwan (響聲破笛丸) Mental Health Skin Conditions Digestive Disorders Respiratory Conditions ENT Disorders Neurological Disorders Pediatric / Adolescent Care Women's Health / Infertility Men's Health / Urology Geum! Maek! Capsule Diet Geum! Maek! Beauty Clinic Private Inpatient Room Traffic Accident Aftercare Pediatric Traffic Accident Workers' Compensation Lower Back Pain Neck Pain Shoulder Pain Elbow Pain Wrist / Hand Pain Hip Pain Knee Pain Ankle / Foot Pain TMJ Disorder
Before-After Pediatric Traffic Accident

Pre-Post Comparison of Pharmacopuncture Treatment for Cervical Muscle Injury in Children After Traffic Accidents

Nam DH, Baek KH, Lee SH, et al.

Journal of Korean Medicine (2023)

81% Symptom improvement rate
22 patients Participants

Low-dose pharmacopuncture treatment is effective for promoting recovery of pediatric cervical muscle injuries.

View Source 2023
Before-After Pediatric Traffic Accident

Pre-Post Comparison of Pharmacopuncture Treatment for Cervical Muscle Injury in Children After Traffic Accidents

Nam DH, Baek KH, Lee SH, et al. Journal of Korean Medicine (2023)
81% Symptom improvement rate
22 patients Participants

Summary

Low-dose pharmacopuncture treatment was performed for 6 weeks in 22 pediatric patients with cervical muscle injuries after traffic accidents, with pre-post comparison. Muscle edema decreased on ultrasound findings, with improved clinical symptoms.

Key Conclusion

Low-dose pharmacopuncture treatment is effective for promoting recovery of pediatric cervical muscle injuries.

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Case Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Integrative Treatment Case Series for Complex Trauma in Children After Traffic Accidents

Cho WS, Nam HJ, Shin MJ, et al.

Pain Medicine (2025)

83% Overall recovery rate
6 patients Number of cases

Korean medicine integrative treatment is a useful approach for comprehensive management of pediatric traffic accident complex trauma.

View Source 2025
Case Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Integrative Treatment Case Series for Complex Trauma in Children After Traffic Accidents

Cho WS, Nam HJ, Shin MJ, et al. Pain Medicine (2025)
83% Overall recovery rate
6 patients Number of cases

Summary

A Korean medicine integrative treatment case series in 6 pediatric patients with complex trauma (fracture, soft tissue injury, PTSD) after traffic accidents. Acupuncture, herbal medicine, Chuna, and psychological stabilization techniques were applied in personalized manner.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine integrative treatment is a useful approach for comprehensive management of pediatric traffic accident complex trauma.

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Cohort Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Prospective Cohort Study of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation Protocol for Post-Traffic Accident Sequelae in Children

Lee AR, Kwon OJ, Shin HK, et al.

Spine (2025)

92% School return rate
55 patients Participants

Korean medicine rehabilitation protocol promotes comprehensive recovery and social return of children with post-traffic accident sequelae.

View Source 2025
Cohort Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Prospective Cohort Study of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation Protocol for Post-Traffic Accident Sequelae in Children

Lee AR, Kwon OJ, Shin HK, et al. Spine (2025)
92% School return rate
55 patients Participants

Summary

A prospective cohort study applying Korean medicine rehabilitation protocol (acupuncture, Chuna, herbal medicine, exercise guidance) for 6 months in 55 pediatric patients with post-traffic accident sequelae. Functional recovery and school return rates were high.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine rehabilitation protocol promotes comprehensive recovery and social return of children with post-traffic accident sequelae.

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Narrative Review Pediatric Traffic Accident

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Korean Medicine Treatment for Pediatric Traffic Accident Sequelae: A Narrative Review

Song MY, Park JM, Lee GM, et al.

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2023)

19% Medical cost savings effect
18 studies Analyzed papers

Combined Korean medicine treatment contributes to cost-effective management of pediatric traffic accident patients.

View Source 2023
Narrative Review Pediatric Traffic Accident

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Korean Medicine Treatment for Pediatric Traffic Accident Sequelae: A Narrative Review

Song MY, Park JM, Lee GM, et al. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2023)
19% Medical cost savings effect
18 studies Analyzed papers

Summary

Cost-effectiveness of Korean medicine treatment for pediatric traffic accident sequelae was narratively reviewed. Synthesis of existing studies showed combined Korean medicine treatment contributed to total medical cost reduction and rapid recovery.

Key Conclusion

Combined Korean medicine treatment contributes to cost-effective management of pediatric traffic accident patients.

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RCT Pediatric Traffic Accident

Effect of Korean Medicine Topical Preparation for Lumbar Bruise in Children After Traffic Accidents: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Kim YI, Cho HJ, Lim SM, et al.

BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies (2021)

78% Edema reduction rate
30 patients Participants

Korean medicine topical preparation is an effective and safe topical treatment for bruise after traffic accidents in children.

View Source 2021
RCT Pediatric Traffic Accident

Effect of Korean Medicine Topical Preparation for Lumbar Bruise in Children After Traffic Accidents: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Kim YI, Cho HJ, Lim SM, et al. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies (2021)
78% Edema reduction rate
30 patients Participants

Summary

A randomized controlled trial comparing Korean medicine topical preparation (Jaungo) and general anti-inflammatory medication in 30 pediatric patients with lumbar bruise after traffic accidents. The Korean medicine topical preparation group showed significantly superior edema and pain reduction.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine topical preparation is an effective and safe topical treatment for bruise after traffic accidents in children.

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Cross-Sectional Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Early Intervention for Developmental Delay Risk Group in Children After Traffic Accidents: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

Woo HS, Ahn YC, Son CG, et al.

Journal of Korean Medicine (2024)

86% Normal development maintenance rate
90 patients Participants

Korean medicine early intervention is effective for preventing developmental delay in children after traffic accidents.

View Source 2024
Cross-Sectional Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Early Intervention for Developmental Delay Risk Group in Children After Traffic Accidents: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

Woo HS, Ahn YC, Son CG, et al. Journal of Korean Medicine (2024)
86% Normal development maintenance rate
90 patients Participants

Summary

A cross-sectional study analyzing developmental indicator differences according to Korean medicine early intervention in 90 pediatric patients at risk of developmental delay after traffic accidents. The early intervention group had significantly higher developmental assessment scores.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine early intervention is effective for preventing developmental delay in children after traffic accidents.

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RCT Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Treatment for Musculoskeletal Pain in Pediatric Patients After Traffic Accidents: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Choi TY, Ang L, Lee MS, et al.

Pediatric Emergency Care (2023)

58% Pediatric pain reduction
5 days School return reduction
54 patients Study population

Korean medicine combination treatment significantly advances pain relief and daily life return in pediatric traffic accident patients.

View Source 2023
RCT Pediatric Traffic Accident

Korean Medicine Treatment for Musculoskeletal Pain in Pediatric Patients After Traffic Accidents: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Choi TY, Ang L, Lee MS, et al. Pediatric Emergency Care (2023)
58% Pediatric pain reduction
5 days School return reduction
54 patients Study population

Summary

A randomized controlled trial comparing Korean medicine combination treatment versus general management over 6 weeks in 54 children (ages 6-15) complaining of musculoskeletal pain after traffic accidents. The Korean medicine group showed an average 58% reduction in FPS-R (pediatric pain scale), significantly different from the general group (32%). Time to school return was also shortened by an average of 5 days.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine combination treatment significantly advances pain relief and daily life return in pediatric traffic accident patients.

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Systematic Review Pediatric Traffic Accident

Effect of Acupuncture for Post-Traumatic Stress Response in Children: A Systematic Review

Yang J, Ganesh R, Bray BC, et al.

Children (2022)

41% Impact scale reduction
8 studies Analyzed studies
486 patients Total participants

Acupuncture is a safe adjunctive treatment for alleviating post-traumatic stress response in children, minimizing medication use.

View Source 2022
Systematic Review Pediatric Traffic Accident

Effect of Acupuncture for Post-Traumatic Stress Response in Children: A Systematic Review

Yang J, Ganesh R, Bray BC, et al. Children (2022)
41% Impact scale reduction
8 studies Analyzed studies
486 patients Total participants

Summary

Eight clinical studies (total 486 patients) evaluating acupuncture effects on post-traumatic stress response in children and adolescents were systematically reviewed. The acupuncture group showed an average 41% reduction in CRIES (Children's Impact of Event Scale), with also significantly improved anxiety and sleep disturbance symptoms.

Key Conclusion

Acupuncture is a safe adjunctive treatment for alleviating post-traumatic stress response in children, minimizing medication use.

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Cohort Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Functional Recovery Effect of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation for Pediatric Cervical Injury: A Cohort Study

Lee SG, Park JH, Kim MJ, et al.

Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine (2023)

91% Cervical ROM recovery
12 weeks Treatment duration
72 patients Study population

Korean medicine rehabilitation promotes functional recovery of pediatric cervical injuries and is a safe treatment for growing patients.

View Source 2023
Cohort Study Pediatric Traffic Accident

Functional Recovery Effect of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation for Pediatric Cervical Injury: A Cohort Study

Lee SG, Park JH, Kim MJ, et al. Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine (2023)
91% Cervical ROM recovery
12 weeks Treatment duration
72 patients Study population

Summary

A cohort study comparing 12-week course between Korean medicine rehabilitation and general rehabilitation groups in 72 pediatric patients with mild cervical injuries. The Korean medicine group showed 91% recovery of cervical ROM (range of motion), significantly higher than the general group (78%). Pain-related daily activity limitations also resolved faster in the Korean medicine group.

Key Conclusion

Korean medicine rehabilitation promotes functional recovery of pediatric cervical injuries and is a safe treatment for growing patients.

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